Paralytic Shellfish Poisoning | 水產百科網
ParalyticShellfishPoisoning...Paralyticshellfishpoisoningoccursfromingestingbivalveshellfish(suchasmussels,oysters,andclams)thatcontaintoxins.These ...
Paralytic shellfish poisoning is caused from the ingestion of toxin-contaminated bivalve shellfish and crustaceans. Algal blooms of dinoflagellates, usually during the warmer months of June to October, result in toxin accumulation in filter feeders such as bivalves. The most common fish species affected are clams; mussels; whelks, moon-shells and dogwinkles; oysters; whole scallops; crabs and lobster hepatopancreas (tomalley). Toxin bioaccumulates in specific tissues, and can persist for long periods in certain species of shellfish. Butter clams for instance, may retain toxin for up to one year after a toxin producing algal bloom (the latin name for butter clams is Saxidomus, the origin of the name saxitoxin). Toxin accumulates in the siphon, neck and gills in butterclams – it is recommended these be removed and discarded before eating. DO NOT feed these parts to your pe...
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【繡花脊熟若蟹Lophozozymus pictor】扇蟹科 (Xanthidae)
水產分類:澎湖的蟹類中文名稱:繡花脊熟若蟹學名:Lophozozymuspictor科別名稱:扇蟹科(Xanthidae)命名學者:(Fabricius1798)
【粗糙蝕菱蟹Daldorfia horrida】菱蟹科 (Parthenopidae)
水產分類:澎湖的蟹類中文名稱:粗糙蝕菱蟹學名:Daldorfiahorrida科別名稱:菱蟹科(Parthenopidae)命名學者:(Linnaeus1758)
【正直愛潔蟹Atergatis integerrimus】扇蟹科 (Xanthidae)
水產分類:澎湖的蟹類中文名稱:正直愛潔蟹學名:Atergatisintegerrimus科別名稱:扇蟹科(Xanthidae)命名學者:(Lamarck1801)
【花紋愛潔蟹Atergatis floridus】扇蟹科 (Xanthidae)
水產分類:澎湖的蟹類中文名稱:花紋愛潔蟹學名:Atergatisfloridus科別名稱:扇蟹科(Xanthidae)命名學者:(Linnaeus1767)
【紅斑瓢蟹Carpilius maculatus】瓢蟹科 (Carpiliidae)
水產分類:澎湖的蟹類中文名稱:紅斑瓢蟹學名:Carpiliusmaculatus科別名稱:瓢蟹科(Carpiliidae)命名學者:(Linnaeus1758)
【銅鑄熟若蟹Zosimus aeneus】扇蟹科 (Xanthidae)
水產分類:澎湖的蟹類中文名稱:銅鑄熟若蟹學名:Zosimusaeneus科別名稱:扇蟹科(Xanthidae)命名學者:(Linnaeus1758)
【中華絨螯Eriocheir sinensis】岩蟹 (Grapsidae)
水產分類:澎湖的蟹類中文名稱:中華絨螯學名:Eriocheirsinensis科別名稱:岩蟹(Grapsidae)命名學者:H.MilneEdwards
【毛掌梯形蟹Trapezia cymodoce】梯形蟹科 (Trapeziidae)
水產分類:澎湖的蟹類中文名稱:毛掌梯形蟹學名:Trapeziacymodoce科別名稱:梯形蟹科(Trapeziidae)命名學者:(Herbst1799)
【黑指波紋蟹背面觀Cymo melanodactylus】扇蟹科 (Xanthidae)
水產分類:澎湖的蟹類中文名稱:黑指波紋蟹背面觀學名:Cymomelanodactylus科別名稱:扇蟹科(Xanthidae)命名學者:DeHaan1833